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Comma Symbol ,: Copy, Rules and How to Type

Comma Symbol Copy and Paste (,)

Comma

Unicode U+002C · HTML , · Alt code Alt+44

Tap any symbol to copy it. Each tap also adds it to the box above, so you can copy several together.

Codes for every symbol on this page (Unicode, HTML, Alt, Mac, Word)
SymbolNameUnicodeHTMLWindows Alt codeMacMS Word
,CommaU+002C,Alt+44-002C then Alt+X
,Fullwidth commaU+FF0C,--FF0C then Alt+X
、Ideographic commaU+3001、--3001 then Alt+X
‚Low single quoteU+201A‚Alt+0130-201A then Alt+X
،Arabic commaU+060C،--060C then Alt+X
⸴Raised commaU+2E34⸴--2E34 then Alt+X

The comma symbol (,) is the small curved mark that tells a reader to take a short pause inside a sentence: After lunch, we went to the market. It sits on the key to the right of M on every English keyboard.

Commas also split big numbers into groups, like ₹1,50,000. Copy the plain comma from the box above, or tap the grid for the Chinese 、, the Arabic ، and the fullwidth ,. The Download PNG button gives a transparent image if you need one for a slide. Below are the school rules, with examples, and the difference between Indian and international number commas.

Comma Rules for School with Examples

  1. Items in a list: Bring a pen, a ruler, an eraser and a notebook. A comma before the final "and" (the serial or Oxford comma) is optional; follow your teacher's style.
  2. After an introductory word or phrase: However, the exam was postponed. Yes, I have the file.
  3. Before a direct quote: Mother said, "Switch off the fan."
  4. When calling someone by name: Ravi, please come here. Compare Let's eat, Dadi. with Let's eat Dadi. One small comma changes the meaning completely.
  5. Joining two full sentences with and, but, or, so: It was raining heavily, so the match was cancelled.
  6. Around extra information: My uncle, who lives in Surat, is a chartered accountant.
  7. In dates and addresses (US style): August 15, 1947; Indian style usually writes 15 August 1947 without a comma.

Commas in Numbers: Indian vs International System

India groups digits in lakhs and crores, while most other countries group in thousands and millions.

ValueIndian systemInternational system
One lakh / one hundred thousand1,00,000100,000
Ten lakh / one million10,00,0001,000,000
One crore / ten million1,00,00,00010,000,000

In the Indian system, the first comma comes after three digits from the right, then after every two digits. Both are correct; choose the one your reader expects. Indian bank and school documents use 1,00,000, while international reports use 100,000.

In Excel, the thousands separator follows your computer's region settings. With the region set to English (India), the Comma Style button groups numbers the Indian way. Note that many European countries use the comma as a decimal mark (3,5 means 3.5), so check before reading foreign price lists.

How to Type the Comma Symbol

  • Windows and Mac: press the , key next to M. With Shift the same key types <.
  • Alt code: Alt+44 on the number pad.
  • Word: for special commas, type the code then Alt+X: 3001 for 、, 060C for ،, FF0C for ,.
  • Google Docs: Insert > Special characters and search "comma".
  • Android: on most Android keyboards the comma is beside the space bar or on the ?123 page.
  • iPhone: tap 123; the comma is on the bottom row.

The special commas have no standard Alt code. Use Word, the Windows emoji and symbol panel (Windows+.), Character Viewer on Mac (Control+Command+Space), or copy them from the grid.

Comma Variants and the Double Comma Symbol

SymbolNameWhere used
、Ideographic commaChinese and Japanese lists
,Fullwidth commaChinese text
،Arabic commaArabic, Urdu and Persian; it is turned upside down
‚Single low-9 quotation markOpening quote in German and some other languages; looks like a comma but is not one
⸴Raised commaOld manuscripts and special texts

People who search for a double comma symbol usually mean quotation marks, the “ ” marks that look like two commas at the top of the line. On Windows, Alt+0147 and Alt+0148 type them. Learn how they differ from single quotes on the apostrophe symbol page.

Common Comma Mistakes

  • Comma splice: I was tired, I went to sleep. Two full sentences need a full stop, a semicolon, or a joining word: I was tired, so I went to sleep. The semicolon symbol page explains the second option.
  • Comma between subject and verb: The girl in the red dress, is my sister. Remove the comma.
  • Space before a comma: write apples, mangoes, not apples , mangoes.
  • Missing space after: always leave one space after a comma in sentences.

For the full family of marks, see our punctuation marks guide and the symbol names list.

Frequently asked questions

What is the , symbol called?

It is called a comma. It marks a short pause in a sentence and separates items in a list or groups of digits in a number.

How do you write 1 lakh with commas?

In the Indian system, write 1,00,000. In the international system the same value is 100,000, read as one hundred thousand.

What is the double comma symbol?

Most people mean quotation marks, “ ”, which look like double commas raised up. The low double quote „ used in German is also sometimes called a double comma. Neither is two typed commas.

Should I put a comma before 'and'?

In a simple list, it is optional. In British and Indian school English it is often left out; many American guides keep it. Use it whenever it makes the meaning clearer.

Why does Urdu use an upside-down comma?

Arabic script, used for Urdu and Arabic, has its own comma ، that is turned and sits differently. It does the same job as the English comma.

Related symbols

Updated 6 October 2026. All symbols are standard Unicode characters checked against the Unicode database.